THE UK is set to see a sharp slowdown in economic growth as mounting supply chain crisis and staff shortages, largely blamed on Brexit, threaten to derail Britain’s recovery, according to a major business group.
The British Chambers of Commerce (BCC) warned there is also a “real danger” the UK Government’s health and social care levy could further stifle the economic bounce-back from the pandemic.
It comes after the UK Government announced a 1.25% national insurance tax hike to raise £12 billion to help fund England's NHS backlog and social care system.
The BCC slashed its forecast for third-quarter growth to 2.8% from 3.5% previously as it said the supply chain disruption and hiring difficulties are offsetting the boost from July’s full lifting of coronavirus restrictions.
READ MORE: Scotland in Union's latest independence poll questioned by experts
It added that growth – which stood at 4.8% in the second quarter – is predicted to ease back further to 1.6% between October and December.
Official figures tomorrow are expected to show a further slowdown in growth over July, with most economists pencilling in 0.5% expansion, down from 1% in June.
The supply and lorry driver woes, as European workers chose to leave the UK after Brexit, have left supermarket shelves increasingly bare in recent weeks and are hitting sectors from hospitality to housebuilding.
The BCC said the lorry driver shortage, global supply issues and wider recruitment troubles are set to hamper the rebound and mean the economy will only return to its pre-pandemic level in the first quarter of 2022.
Suren Thiru, head of economics at the BCC, said the group’s latest forecast “points to a loss of momentum in the coming months as staff shortages, supply chain disruption and rising cost pressures limit output from many sectors”.
READ MORE: Lorna Slater condemns Scottish Tory's 'country bumpkin' jibe
He cautioned: “A prolonged period of acute supply and staff shortages could derail the recovery by forcing firms into a more permanent reduction in their operating capacity, eroding their ability to fulfil orders and meet customer demand.”
He added: “There is a real danger the National Insurance increase announced this week could stifle the recovery. Any further tax changes could very well prolong the economic damage from Covid.”
A spokesman for the UK Government said most of the solutions to the HGV drivers shortage are “likely to be driven by industry, with progress already being made in testing and hiring, and a big push towards improving pay, working conditions and diversity”.
It has launched measures including streamlining the HGV licence process, but faces calls to do more, such as introducing a temporary visa for EU drivers.
The BCC said that despite the 2021 economic rebound, business investment is expected to decline by 2.5% this year, which could be the “weak point of the recovery because it undermines the UK’s ability to raise productivity and increase our long-term growth prospects”.
It also echoed recent forecasts from the Bank of England that surging inflation is set to peak at 4% in the fourth quarter and said interest rates are likely to start rising at the end of 2022 with a second due a year later.
Why are you making commenting on The National only available to subscribers?
We know there are thousands of National readers who want to debate, argue and go back and forth in the comments section of our stories. We’ve got the most informed readers in Scotland, asking each other the big questions about the future of our country.
Unfortunately, though, these important debates are being spoiled by a vocal minority of trolls who aren’t really interested in the issues, try to derail the conversations, register under fake names, and post vile abuse.
So that’s why we’ve decided to make the ability to comment only available to our paying subscribers. That way, all the trolls who post abuse on our website will have to pay if they want to join the debate – and risk a permanent ban from the account that they subscribe with.
The conversation will go back to what it should be about – people who care passionately about the issues, but disagree constructively on what we should do about them. Let’s get that debate started!
Callum Baird, Editor of The National
Comments: Our rules
We want our comments to be a lively and valuable part of our community - a place where readers can debate and engage with the most important local issues. The ability to comment on our stories is a privilege, not a right, however, and that privilege may be withdrawn if it is abused or misused.
Please report any comments that break our rules.
Read the rules hereLast Updated:
Report this comment Cancel