As we get closer to October, many will be looking to the end of the summer season and preparing for the autumn months.

BBQs get tucked back into sheds, summer dresses pushed to the back of the wardrobe and those long summer nights will soon be a thing of the past.

Enter beanie hats, autumnal colours and pumpkin spice lattes. But when does autumn official start?

When does autumn 2022 start and what is the Equinox?

Autumn occurs when we reach the autumn equinox.

The autumn equinox occurs in September every year, and it is the mark of summer ending in the northern hemisphere.

As the earth orbits the sun, it is tilted on an axis. This means that as it orbits it illuminates the northern or southern hemisphere differently, depending on where it is in orbit.

The National: When is the autumn equinox 2022? (Canva)When is the autumn equinox 2022? (Canva) (Image: Canva)

However, at two points in the year, the sun will illuminate both hemispheres equally – these are the autumn and spring equinoxes.

When is the first day of Autumn?

In 2022, the UK Autumn equinox occurs on Friday, September 23 at 2:03am, signalling the end of summer and the start of a new season.

Facts about the autumn equinox

The equinox occurs in September every year, but due to time differences, it can fall on different days for different places.

The full moon closest to the equinox is always called the Harvest Moon. This is because the moon during the autumn equinox was bright enough to allow farmers to work late into the night, bringing home their crops.

The autumn equinox signals the end of summer for those in the northern hemisphere and the change from winter to spring in the southern hemisphere. As the days get colder and shorter in the north, they get longer and warmer in the south.

Do the clocks go back soon?

With the changing of seasons, we are reminded of dark evenings and the changing of the clocks. This year your clocks will need to be put back on Sunday, October 30 at 2am.

Traditions and customs of autumn Equinox

The autumn equinox goes back many years, as do its traditions and customs.

In China, they celebrate the Mid-Autumn festival, also known as the Moon Festival.

It is celebrated by people coming together for dinners, worshipping the moon, lighting paper lanterns and more.

In Japan, it is celebrated with the tradition of Higan and is a time to remember family members who have passed away. Higan lasts for a week, starting three days before the equinox begins.

Furthermore, the Pagan tradition, Mabon, is used to celebrate the equinox by giving thanks for a plentiful harvest for the coming winter months.

In astrology, the autumn equinox marks entry into the Libra season.